Showing posts with label Eye Health. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Eye Health. Show all posts

Thursday, January 6, 2011

What is Glaucoma?

What is Glaucoma?

Monday, January 3, 2011

What causes glaucoma?

New research study has found that in the optic nerve head, astrocytes have accumulated abnormal forms of gamma synuclein  a protein that is similar to abnormal forms of alpha synuclein( responsible for Parkinson's disease).  Removal of the debris of one cell by a neighboring cell occurs in glaucoma and Parkinson's disease.

Reference:

Judy V. Nguyen, Ileana Soto, Keun-Young Kim, Eric A. Bushong, Ericka Oglesby, Francisco J. Valiente-Soriano, Zhiyong Yang, Chung-Ha O. Davis, Joseph L. Bedont, Janice L. Son, John O. Wei, Vladimir L. Buchman, Donald J. Zack, Manuel Vidal-Sanz, Mark H. Ellisman, and Nicholas Marsh-Armstrong. Myelination transition zone astrocytes are constitutively phagocytic and have synuclein dependent reactivity in glaucoma. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences